Immunotherapy of colorectal cancer: Challenges for therapeutic efficacy

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Immunotherapy for Colorectal Cancer

The recent success of anti-PD1 drugs in metastatic colorectal cancer patients with mismatch repair deficiency generated overwhelming enthusiasm for immunotherapy in the disease. However, patients with mismatch repair deficient colorectal cancer represent only a small subset of the metastatic population. Current research focuses on advancing immunotherapy to earlier stages of the disease includi...

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Immunotherapy for colorectal cancer

Immunotherapy for colorectal cancer has been under investigation for many years. Many recent scientific advances contribute to the success of cancer immunotherapy, including our better understanding of anti-tumor immune response, tolerance and regulation, and the advent of newer therapies including agonist antibodies to the co-stimulatory molecules targeting T cells. Immunotherapy may represent...

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Immunotherapy for colorectal cancer.

BACKGROUND Advances in molecular biology have enabled specific antigens present on colorectal cells to be characterized, against which immune responses may be generated. This, in combination with our inability to significantly alter survival from this condition, has resurrected an interest in immunotherapy as a potential treatment option. DATA SOURCES The information contained in this review ...

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It is known that the immune response, reflected by high T cell infiltrates in primary tumors and metastases, influences the clinical course of colorectal cancer (CRC). Therefore, immunotherapy concepts have been adapted from other tumor entities, which typically rely on the activation of T cells in the tumor microenvironment (e.g. blockade of the immune checkpoint molecules PD-1 and CTLA-4). Ho...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cancer Treatment Reviews

سال: 2019

ISSN: 0305-7372

DOI: 10.1016/j.ctrv.2019.04.003